California California State Government California is truly a magical place. So magical in fact, it’s named after a fictional world invented by the author Garci Ordóñez de Montalvo, which Spanish explorers adopted when setting foot on the gold coast. Capital: Sacramento Largest Cities: Bakersfield, Eureka, Fresno, Los Angeles, Monterey, Oakland, Pasadena, San Diego, San Francisco, San Jose Present Constitution Drafted: 1879 Entered Union: September 9, 1850 (31) Motto: “Eureka (I have found it)” State Flower: Golden Poppy State Tree: California Redwood State Bird: California Valley Quail State Dog: Not Specified State Insect: California Dogface Butterfly State Song: “I Love You, California” Nickname: Golden State