Connecticut Connecticut State Government Connecticut, much like Colorado, was named for the river running through it. The word possibly stems from the Native American term quinnitukqut, meaning beside or at the long tidal river. Capital: Hartford Largest Cities: Bridgeport, Danbury, Greenwich, Mystic, New Britain, New Haven, New London, Norwalk, Putnam, Stamford, Waterbury, West Hartford Present Constitution Drafted: December 30, 1965 Entered Union: January 9, 1788 (5) Motto: “He who transplanted still sustains” State Flower: Mountain Laurel State Tree: White Oak State Bird: American Robin State Dog: Not Specified State Insect: European Praying Mantis State Song: “Yankee Doodle” Nickname: The Constitution State, Nutmeg State